Highly variable sodforming perennial with extensive creeping rhizomes and stolons, to 0. Cynodon dactylon ch buy cynodon dactylon ch online. Plants have always been a source of natural products for the treatment of various. Jan 21, 2009 bermuda grass arugampul and its medicinal value bermuda grasss botanical name is cynodon dactylon. Bermuda grass cynodon dactylon is the most common c4 species in hungary.
The ligule has a ring of white hairs which is one of its identifying characteristics. Cynodon dactylon, this is a warm season perennial grass spreads both by stolons and rhizomes and forms a prostrate habit. Looking for a natural way to get back on track with clean and healthy living. The plant has been rich in metabolites notably proteins, carbohydrates, minerals, flavonoids, carotenoids, alkaloids, glycosides and triterpenoides. Cynodon dactylon, also known as vilfa stellata durva grass, dhoob, bermuda grass, dubo, dogs tooth grass, bahama grass, devils grass, couch grass, indian doab, arugampul, grama, and scutch grass, is a grass that originated in the middle east. Cynodon dactylon is a warmseason, prostrate, perennial grass. The plant is a rich source of metabolites such as proteins, carbohydrates, mineral constituents. Chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of cynodon. It is highly tolerant to drought and heavy grazing and therefore extremely valuable for pasture. Dec 28, 2011 durva cynodon dactylon also known as bermuda grass, is a short grass which has since time immemorial been used in indian religious practices. It is actually a type of weed that originated from middle east from where it later spread to bermuda and north america, african savannah and india. Journal of medicinal plants research cynodon dactylon l. Durva cynodon dactylon also known as bermuda grass, is a short grass which has since time immemorial been used in indian religious practices.
Cynodon dactylon on integrated taxonomic information system. Stimulation and exertion exercise often precipitate signs. The distinguishing characteristics of cynodon dactylon are the conspicuous ring of white hairs of the ligule, the fringe of hairs on the keel of the lemma, and the graygreen. Bermuda grass cynodon dactylon species details and allergy info. Bermudagrass is a perennial grass that occurs on almost all soil types.
Occurs in following seasons depending on latitude and elevation. The phytochemical analysis showed that cynodon dactylon contained flavanoids, alkaloids. Cynodon dactylon is widely cultivated in warm climates all over the world between about 30 s and 30 n latitude, and that get between 625 and 1,750 mm 24. This group include the grasses, lilies, orchids and palms. Poaceae bermudagrass, common stargrass, baramagrass, dhubgrass, devilgrass. Cynodon dactylon bermuda grass is a perennial grass distributed all over the world, and particularly it is native to the warm temperate and tropical regions. Herbal formulations used in treatment of kidney stone by native folklore of nizamabad district, andhra pradesh, india vijigiri dinesh1, shivraj kashinath bembrekar2 and p p sharma3 department of botany 1shri renukadevi college of arts, commerce and science college, mahur, nanded maharashtra india. For long dated skin disease take a handful of bermuda grass and a small piece of turmeric and grind to smoothe paste and. Kidney stone formation and antioxidant effects of cynodon dactylon. Typically in areas that are irrigated or receive some warmseason moisture. Kawadkawaran is a common name shared by two species of plants. This plant is considered noxious in several states and invasive by several sources.
Aluminiuminduced neurotoxicity is well known and different salts of aluminium have been reported to accelerate damage to biomolecules like lipids, proteins and nucleic acids. If left unmowed plants can reach two feet high in moist, rich sites, but it also tolerates close mowing for use in lawns. Cynodon dactylon definition of cynodon dactylon by the. The objective of the present study was to investigate whether the aqueous extract of c. Bermuda grass arugampul and its medicinal value bermuda grasss botanical name is cynodon dactylon. The chemical composition of cynodon dactylon and its substrate was investigated on 3 soil types arenosol, solonchak soil.
Netanya, the dora rain pool derivation of the botanical name. Bahama grass, bermuda grass, devil grass, doob, kweek, scutch grass, star grass type of. Pdf antimicrobial activity and phytochemical screening of. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by wind. Cynodon dactylon poaceae is a creeping grass used as a traditional ayurvedic medicine in india. Chemical composition of bermuda grass cynodon dactylon in. Plants spread rapidly, and can make 3 feet or more of horizontal growth in a season. Bermudagrass is a fast growing warm season perennial grass that spreads rapidly by seed, underground rhizomes and surface stolons runners. The plant is also said to cause contact dermatitis and, with its high production of pollen, can be a major cause of hayfever. Poaceae update for itis, in cooperation with natureserve, and based on the catalogue of new world grasses database and other sources.
The chemical composition, free radical scavenging activity, and antimicrobial properties of the methanolic extract of c. Bermuda grass is reported to be photosensitizing in animals. Acid reflux occurs when the stomach releases its liquid back into the esophagus, causing inflammation and damage to the esophageal lining. Media in category cynodon dactylon the following 200 files are in this category, out of 742 total. Medicinal use of doob grasscynodon dactylon bimbima.
Cynodon dactylon definition of cynodon dactylon by the free. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Phytochemical screening, medicinal plant, cynodon dactylon, carica papaya. Ang cynodon dactylon sakop sa kahenera nga cynodon sa kabanay nga poaceae. It is in leaf all year, in flower from august to october, and the seeds ripen from september to october. Department of pharmacology, college of medicine, thi qar university, iraq. Cynodon dactylon at encyclopedia of life cynodon dactylon at national center for biotechnology information. Kidney stone formation and antioxidant effects of cynodon dactylon decoction in. Cynodon dactylon, poaceae, capriola dactylon, panicum dactylon introduction many weeds of our surroundings are often very powerful medicinal plants to address many of our todays major health problems. Make paste of doob grass and apply on sole of feet. Cynodon dactylon l pers medicinal uses medicinal plants. It is cultivated throughout the tropics and subtropics. Kweek tremors have been observed in calves and sheep that have been grazing in pastures of predominantly cynodon dactylon. Provided by usda nrcs national plants data team npdt.
Whole herb and its root stalk are used for medicinal use kritikar and basu, 1980. Article pdf available in international journal of research in ayurveda and pharmacy 31. Durva other than its religious use has been also used in traditional indian remedies, to treat various kinds of aliments. Nov 26, 2012 here are some of the medicinal use of doob grass. Please check the noxious and invasive portion of plants for additional information. It has fine texture dark green lancedshaped leaves that turn brown when dormant. Pdf antimicrobial activity and phytochemical screening. Medicinal plants of the world, volume 3 chemical constituents. Element stewardship abstracts esas are prepared to provide the nature conservancys stewardship staff and other land managers with current managementrelated information on those species and communities that are most important to protect, or most important to control. Plants in this group have one embryonic leave single cotyledon. It is regarded as being native in queensland and new south wales and introduced in victoria, south australia, tasmania and the northern. Most western states, except wyoming, north and south dakota. The following databases may contain further information on this name. Cynodon has a renown position in indian systems of medicine and many parts of the plants are assumed to have medicinal properties.
Cynodon dactylon, known as bermuda grass, dhoob, durva grass, dubo, dogs tooth grass, bahama grass, devils grass, couch grass, indian doab, arugampul, grama, wiregrass and scutch grass, is a grass that is native to most of the eastern hemisphere. Provided by ars systematic botany and mycology laboratory. Cynodon dactylon, also known as durva grass, dhoob, bermuda grass, bermudagrass, dubo, dogs tooth grass, bahama grass, devils grass, couch grass, indian doab, arugampul, grama, and scutch. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya. Cynodon dactylon doob grass1 is the sacred grass next to ocimum sanctum. Chemical constituents, traditional and modern medicinal uses. Protective role of cynodon dactylon in ameliorating the. For long dated skin disease take a handful of bermuda grass and a small piece of turmeric and grind to smoothe paste and apply this mixture in that. It proved the protective action of the plant against the free radical damage caused by ela tumor cells. A traditional use of cynodon is for eye disorders and weak vision.
The plant is a rich source of metabolites such as proteins, carbohydrates, mineral constituents, psitosterol, flavanoids, alkaloids, glycosides. We offer an extensive range of homeopathy medicines online in india. Herbal formulations used in treatment of kidney stone by. Poaceae, a hardy perennial grass, is one of the most commonly occurring weeds in india. Chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of cynodon dactylon 19 however, chandel and kumar isolated 24 compounds from cynodon dactylon leaves using gcms analysis, these included. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes.
More on bermuda grass cynodon dactylon in wikipedia allergens and plants search enter a full or partial species name to find more information on one of over 1200 potentially allergenic plants. This grass spreads by above ground and underground runners. This grass has deep roots and if you cut it grows again. This species is a c 4 grass included in the global compendium of weeds randall, 2012 and it is listed as one of the most serious agricultural and environmental weeds in the world holm et al. Many of the studies cited in this report were conducted using bermuda grass cultivars. Chemical composition of bermuda grass cynodon dactylon. Heavy and prolonged menstrual periodmenorrhagia mix juice of doob grass with honey and take 23 times a day. Although it is not native to bermuda, it is an abundant invasive species there. Cynodon dactylon is a warmseason, prostrate, perennial grass that occurs on almost all soil types. Gastroesophageal reflux disease is the medical term for what we know as acid reflux. Bermuda grass cynodon dactylon species details and.
Please click on any button to follow a link to that database. It is presumed to have arrived in north america from. Under certain environmental conditions the plant can produce hydrocyanic acid and so is potentially toxic to livestck. Paul rita2, mandal aninda1 and datta k animesh1 1department of botany, cytogenetics and plant breeding section, university of kalyani, kalyani 741235, west bengal, india 2department of botany, charuchandra college. Heres a marvel herb named arugampul to fight against the mighty obesity and cholesterol. Visit us to know more about the homeopathic medicines. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. This book describes 31 important species with medicinal properties, and. It is also used for cutandcarry, hay and deferred feed.
Disturbed sites, gardens, agronomic crops, orchards, turf, landscaped and forestry areas, on most soil types. Cynodon dactylon synonyms, cynodon dactylon pronunciation, cynodon dactylon translation, english dictionary definition of cynodon dactylon. Cynodon dactylon trailing grass native to europe now cosmopolitan in warm regions. Please consult with your local resource specialist prior to using. Bermuda grass cynodon dactylon is a severe allergen. Phytochemical analysis and antimicrobialantioxidant activity of. Bermuda grass, also known as couch grass or wiregrass is scientifically called the cynadon dactylon is a part of the poaceae family. A taxonomic species within the family poaceae bermuda grass or couch grass.